The Devil and the Witch

 Magic at the Crossroads

By Kate Frueller 

The Witch and the Devil the two most iconic and evil characters in literature. Going back to the beginning both were depicted in the most vile way. As time rolls by their image in literature improves. The witch who was once portrayed as an old hag who lived out in the forest and performed spells to harm mankind. Having made a pact with the devil it was her undivine mission to harm mankind. The Devil was the highest angel who was cast out due to his pride and arrogance. Often he was portrayed at a beast with cloven hoof and horns. Over time their image and meaning have improved. Kate frueller does just that and more in this awesome and ground breaking work. Not only is she covering the two iconic images in literature and history but she also delves into witchcraft and Satanism often times standing two parallel elements side by side which often times have conflated meaning . The paths of Satanism and Witchcraft are two different path that have often interwined with each other. 

The witch has definitely changed over time. In the olden days she was portrayed as an evil hag. Lately though she is being portrayed in a more positive manner. Now she is being portrayed an young and good looking and is usin her magic for the benefit of mankind. For women she is seen as a rebel going against the oppressive patriarchy and rules that should be overturned and changed. Witches are now seen as social warriors fighting for the good of mankind. In fact witches have been showing up for protests that are all about immigrant rights, abortion rights etc. You name it and they have been doing spells for this end.

The Devil once seen as evil has also gone through an overhaul.  During different periods of time he has been pictured in a variety of different way.  Now he is seen as a liberator, rebel an warrior. He fights for freedom, womens rights. He is the opposer and the light bringer. The Devil can also be seen as a seductive force leading one o follow ones will in defiance of outdated taboos. The Devil is the one who tells you take care of yourself.

Exactly where did witchcraft begin ? well witches have been with us for ages , ever since the first civilizations of mankind. The witch even back in Sumerian times would be called upon to work her magic, usually for healing and for fertility. Sometimes the witch would do baneful magic for hire.   While he witch was called upon for healing and such she was also feared because she was powerful. If one offended a witch one could be sure they would experience bad luck. If someone experienced bad luck they would usually blame the local witch. This fear carried into the middle ages with the burning times. Everyone feared the witch had had something to do with their misfortune. It was during the burning times that mostly women but also some men were burned or hung after weeks of being tortured and denied food. A mere accusation could get one thrown in prison. There were laws passed against Witchcraft. Eventually as society became more enlightened the laws against witchcraft were repealed.

What are the origins of the devil ? That is a good question. In the old days there was no evil incarnate. Gods like humans had both good and evil traits. Set was Osiris's evil brother.  Lord of foreigner and desert, good old Seth was a master of Chaos. he could also be a trickster god. Papa Legba could also be a devil prototype. He was a shape shifter and a trickster.  Or maybe Hades the greek God of the underworld.  In the Hebrew Bible he is called the Satan which means the opposer. He was a servant of god meant to test the loyalty of mankind and then give his report. Lucifer means "Morning Star"   he was called the light bringer or a giver of knowledge. The Mornin Star used to refer to the planet Venus which is associated with Venus or Aphrodite. Could it be that the devil was once a womon.

Satanism is a spiritual form of atheism that does no believe in the spirit realm or in any deities. It is more of an attitude that says take care of yourself and your needs first. It is ok to be selfish and indulge in the things you love. No one should be allowed to dim your light. Rituals are a form of psycho drama that strive for a release of psychic o mental forces. The Rituals tend to be rather simple. Wicca or witchcraft believes that the spiritual world exists  and depending on the tradition gods and goddesses.  No one knows what witchcraft looked like back in the day. When Gerald Gardner introduced witchcraft to the world it had many elements of Ceremonial Magic thrown in. Groups that venerated the devil went through their progressions as well. Mostly with groups trying to break the mold.

The book has rituals, recipes , symbols and spells that could be used by either witch or Satanist.  There is a huge difference between the Black Mass and the Witch's Sabbath.